Basic Facts about Red Hill Valley
and the proposed Red Hill Creek Expressway
The Red Hill Valley
- is 700 hectares (1600 acres) of mostly forested natural area and parkland
- has over 600 plant species representing 22% of the native flora of Ontario
- has over 25 mammal species including fox, coyote, deer, mink and southern flying squirrel
- provides a migration corridor for at least 177 species of birds
- provides breeding habitat for over 75 bird species
- has at least 24 species of fish in the creek
- is home to over 45 species of butterflies
- is designated by the City as an Environmentally Significant Area
- over half the valley is part of the Niagara Escarpment World Biosphere Reserve
The proposed Red Hill Creek Expressway
- is 7.5 kilometres long, and has six interchanges
- is over 90% within natural areas of the valley
- will impact 22 known archaeological sites
- includes blasting a hole in the face of the Niagara Escarpment 80 metres wide and 12 metres deep
- includes re-locating the creek and building 7.6 kilometres of new creek
- will cross the existing creek at least 14 times, and will cross the re-located creek 8 times
- will clear at least 25% of the valley
- will remove over 44,000 trees (latest estimate by the City)
- will double the number of bad air days in east Hamilton
- requires opening up the toxic Rennie dump and excavating 70,000 tonnes
- will cost $197 million to complete contruction
- $75 million will be borrowed by the City, the province will pay $122 million
The Greenhill interchange work by Dufferin Construction
- will cost $3.4 million
- will clear half a hectare of King’s Forest Park
- will extend Greenhill Avenue into the valley and build a bridge for the interchange
- will put up noise walls and/or berms
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