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October 1999 Newsletter

The Restructuring Debate

The provincial government has declared that it is going to restructure municipal government in Hamilton-Wentworth in order to "reduce the number of politicians and increase efficiency". It is also expected that one level of government will be eliminated. While Friends of Red Hill has not adopted a position on restructuring, two things are worthy of note.

The experience of Red Hill suggests that multiple levels of government and decision-making provide important benefits. The expressway project is on hold and may well be stopped precisely because we have several levels of government in Canada.

The city level abandoned its responsibilities and willingly sold the valley to the regional government to facilitate the expressway. The provincial government looked the other way and exempted the project from environmental assessment.

Fortunately, there is a fourth level of government, which is both prepared to uphold the law and far enough removed from local power-brokers to be able to take an objective view.

Local politicians call this "duplication" and claim it is inefficient. According to them, subjecting Hamilton-Wentworth to Canadian law constitutes "interference". In essence, they are angry that our political system has some built-in checks intended to prevent local fiefdoms from doing whatever they please.

The move to reduce the number of politicians is even more dangerous than eliminating levels of government and their overlapping decision-making powers.

There is certainly no shortage of politicians who need to be removed from office, but this problem will only get worse if we have fewer MPs, MPPs and councillors.

Politicians are the only representatives people have. The fewer there are, the less representation for the public, and the harder it will be to replace bad politicians with good ones.

A review of campaign contributions in the 1994 Hamilton elections showed six companies provided money to at least 8 of the 16 elected councillors. What happens if restructuring eliminates 8 councillors?

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