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October 1999 Newsletter

More Good News from the Courts

Another federal court decision is providing good news for Red Hill Valley. Canadian Press reported on October 13 that the courts have rejected an appeal of a July 1998 decision which we reported on in our September 1998 newsletter.

The earlier decision ordered the federal government to reopen an Alberta EA because "it failed to link together different parts of the project and examine them as a whole" and failed to "take into account the cumulative environmental effects from the project".

The decision was described by the Globe and Mail as "one of the most important victories environmentalists have ever won in environmental case law".

The Globe stated "that federal environmental assessments will have to become much broader, and will intrude into areas currently considered the jurisdiction of the provinces."

The story last week from the Canadian Press stated in part: "[Justice] Rothstein wrote that once a federal agency involved in an assessment defines the project and the scope of the review, it is obliged to consider all cumulative effects, including those outside its jurisdiction. For example, the Department of Fisheries and Oceans can't restrict its assessment to effects on fish habitat."

The CP story continued with a quote from Justice Rothstein: "Once engaged, the federal responsible authority is to exercise its cumulative effects discretion unrestrained by its perception of constitutional jurisdiction".

The reporter noted provincial governments have argued that this will lead to duplication and waste. "But Rothstein wrote the federal agency may take into account studies already done by a provincial government. If there are gaps in that work, however, the feds are required to fill them."

The article also quoted Stewart Elgie of the Sierra Legal Defence Fund: "This judgment requires the federal government to look at the overall of development before making specific decisions on a project."

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