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June 2003 Newsletter

Where We Are At: Status of the Expressway

The title is misleading because the situation is changing daily, but here is the status of the expressway as of June 8.

Mayor Wade held a press conference in late March to announce the start of construction, although the Council resolution to approve this didn't occur until April 22 (Earth Day!). The vote held no surprises. Councillors Dave Braden, Andrea Horwath, Margaret McCarthy and Russ Powers were opposed. Wade and the remaining councillors voted to proceed. They did so despite the admission by City staff that many approvals have not yet been obtained. In fact, there are more than a dozen outstanding permits, authorizations and approvals that the City still hasn't obtained today. Councillor Braden asked Project Director Chris Murray to provide a detailed list of the outstanding approvals and their status at the April 22 meeting. Friends has been asking for this since last November. The federal fisheries department specifically asked for this in a letter to the City in January. Councillor Braden asked for it again at the most recent council meeting. Apparently it is inconvenient for the project staff and mayor's office to provide this information.

The April 22 vote was also taken PRIOR to the release of twenty-five consultant reports on the predicted effects of the expressway. Pro-expressway councillors apparently don't give a damn what these reports say, and project staff found no reason to tell them. Most of the reports were released in late April, some at the end of May and at least one is still outstanding. The missing ones include the official responses to the submissions made by individuals and organizations in October 1998. Also missing is the report summarizing the predicted environmental impacts. A truncated version of this "Impact Assessment Summary Report" was handed to councillors minutes before they voted on April 22. The last page (17) of the report is titled: "What impact will the project have on the natural environment and the adjacent neighbourhood and what can be done to reduce the predicted impacts". This is followed by 85 words ending with the promise that this information "will be released in the next few weeks". That still hasn't occurred, but is apparently irrelevant to the Mayor and pro-expressway councillors.

In late March, Friends of Red Hill uncovered information about a significant roadblock for the expressway. Construction of the road requires the re-location of the TransNorthern oil pipeline that runs through the valley. This is the major product pipeline between Sarnia and Toronto. The City needs to ask the company to move the pipeline, and then the company needs to get permission from the National Energy Board. This would normally trigger a federal environmental assessment. In January, the City paid its outside lawyers to submit a 62-page legal argument directly to the National Energy Board in an attempt to avoid this assessment. The Board rejected the City intervention and has subsequently stated that it will facilitate full public involvement in its decision-making process on this issue (this was partly in response to a clutch of letters sent to the Board at the urging of the Chamber of Commerce). At this point, the City has apparently not yet asked the pipeline company to move the pipeline.

Also in late March, three weeks before the Council's Earth Day "authorization", the City arranged that CN Rail crews cut down the trees in the CN right-of-way just south of the Rennie Street Dump. It was explained that this was necessary to avoid interfering with nesting of migratory birds. Federal migratory bird law forbids interference with nesting birds. Thus if there are no trees, there won't be any birds nesting in them.

The City has awarded a $5 million contract for a new rail bridge at this location, and the private company began setting up there last week. The initial work involves widening the existing rail embankment and re-locating the double tracks further north onto the extended embankment. This is to allow construction of a bridge to permit the expressway to pass underneath the rail lines. The current CN rail line is 12 metres from the closed toxic Rennie Street Dump. Leachate from this dump earned the City a $487,000 fine in 2000. Since then a $12 million remediation project has installed a leachate collection system along the creek side of the dump. The temporary relocation of the rail lines will bring them much closer to the dump, and also require shifting of a spur line that crosses part of the dump. Ministry of the Environment guidelines state that no change in land use is permitted within 30 metres of a closed landfill. The Ministry has asked the City how it intends to conform to the guidelines, but at this point has not taken any action. While this is a guideline, not a law, it is supposed to be respected.

While the initial rail bridge work obviously violates these guidelines, the full City plans for this site run afoul of three additional Ministry rules (laws rather than guidelines). Once the bridge is constructed, the City plans to punch through the end of the Rennie Street Dump and remove about 25% of it (70,000 tonnes). Aside from destroying much of the leachate collection system installed by the City in the last two years, this excavation of a toxic landfill is extremely dangerous. When excavation of Rennie was demanded by local residents after the 2000 fine, City officials and consultants said that such an action could release toxic vapours and require the evacuation of the entire neighbourhood. Apparently this is not a concern when weighed against the importance of building the Red Hill Creek Expressway.

Section 46 of the Environmental Protection Act forbids any use of a landfill site within 25 years of the last waste being dumped there. The City used the Rennie site for waste dumping well into the 1990s. Part V of the same act requires a public process including hearings (if there is sufficient public concern) prior to the "alteration" of a landfill site. City officials claim that removing 25% of the landfill does not constitute an alteration. The City does admit that it will need to amend its Ministry Certificate of Approval for the leachate collection system, but has not bothered to apply for this amendment prior to beginning construction.

The City has also posted two tenders for additional expressway work. The first is for the construction of part of the interchange at Greenhill Avenue, and the second is to build two additional bridges as part of the Mud Street interchange. Work at the Greenhill site is scheduled to begin this summer. If it proceeds, it will involve the clearing of half a hectare of natural area. The Mud Street work is south of Mud Street in the vicinity of previous construction work associated with extending the Linc.

The work at Greenhill and Mud lies within the jurisdiction of the Niagara Escarpment Commission which has repeatedly stated that the City requires a new Development Permit before proceeding. The City says it doesn't need a new permit. (See below for the letter recently sent to the NEC by Friends and the Coalition on the Niagara Escarpment).

City plans also include a fall start on clearing the main central part of the valley between Glencastle Drive and Barton Street. No details of these plans are currently available.

As noted above, the City still requires more than a dozen permits and approvals. Their obvious strategy is to try and get as much done as possible prior to the November 10 elections so they can claim that the project is unstoppable. More specifically, they are starting with projects which are the least subject to the outstanding permit requirements, apparently hoping that the permits will be obtained in time to allow their plans to continue. This explains why they are jumping from place to place in their initial construction plans, and why they propose to start the main work in the middle of the valley.

Friends of Red Hill and others will continue to do whatever we can to force regulatory agencies to actually enforce the law on the City. This may postpone construction plans, but there is no certainty that it will prevent the project from eventually proceeding. The best hope to save the valley now lies in the November 10 municipal elections. We only need four additional council votes (including the Mayor) to stop the expressway. It is critical that everyone does their part to accomplish this.


© Friends of Red Hill Valley 1991-2005

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