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May 2001 Newsletter

"The reports of my death are greatly exaggerated" - Red Hill Valley

Dear Friend of Red Hill Valley,

The expressway is NOT inevitable. Far from it. Contrary to some media reports, last week's surprising court decision did not "back the expressway". It only said that a federal environmental assessment of the project is not required. Specifically, the judge decided that "the CEAA (Canadian Environmental Asssessment Act) does not apply to the completion of the Red Hill Creek Expressway" and "that no review is required under the CEAA". There seems to be good reason to believe that this decision will be appealed, and perhaps overturned. The federal government has 30 days in which to launch this appeal. You should IMMEDIATELY write and urge them to do so!

We know from our own experience that letters to the federal government DO have an effect. Here are the addresses of the three federal Ministers we are asking you to write to:

  • The Honourable David Anderson
    Minister of the Environment
    10 Rue Wellington Street, 28th floor
    Hull, Quebec K1A 0H3
    email <Anderson.D@parl.gc.ca>
    fax 613-952-1458 tel. 613-996-2358

  • The Honourable Anne McLellan
    Minister of Justice
    284 Rue Wellington Street, 4th floor
    Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0H8
    email <McLellan.A@parl.gc.ca>
    fax 613-996-4516 tel. 613-992-4524

  • The Honourable Herb Dhaliwal
    Minister of Fisheries and Oceans
    200 Kent Street, Suite 1570
    Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0E6
    email <Dhaliwal.H@parl.gc.ca>
    fax 613-995-2962 tel. 613-995-7052

You should ask them to ensure that a federal appeal takes place because it is very obvious to you that a full environmental assessment of the proposed expressway is necessary. You can then give your personal reasons why you think this project must be re-examined, what impacts it will have on the environment, etc. It is not necessary to go into any details about the actual court decision (see below). Its central conclusion was that no assessment should take place. That is obviously wrong.

Please write immediately! The federal decision may be made as early as this week, and must be made by May 18. Sending a copy of your letter or email to your MP is also helpful. Letters to Ministers and Members of Parliament don't require a stamp.

THE COURT RULING

The court ruled that the expressway is exempted from CEAA under a grandfathering' clause in the Act. The clause states: "Where the construction or operation of a physical work ... was initiated before June 22, 1984, this Act shall not apply in respect of the issuance or renewal of a licence, permit, approval...."

The judge decided that the term "construction" used in the Act "includes a whole series of events such as acquiring and clearing land, imposing building restrictions, and securing funding and approvals, all dedicated to, and prerequisites to, the actual physical step of construction", and accepted the Region's evidence that such things did occur prior to 1984.

It should be noted that the Provincial environmental assessment (Joint Board) hearings hadn't even begun by June 22, 1984. Indeed, as late as 1997, the Region was still seeking (and eventually obtaining) an exemption for the expressway from the provincial environmental assessment act.

The assessment in this case was triggered by a need for a fisheries permit, and CEAA requires that fisheries officials conduct an assessment before deciding whether to issue such a permit. The Region applied for the permit in July 1998 shortly after it released information on its plans to relocate 6.5 kilometres of Red Hill Creek. This appears to have made it impossible for the federal government to initiate an assessment much before this time, but the court has ruled that an assessment would have had to taken place more than 14 years earlier.

Because the decision ruled that the assessment act doesn't apply to the expressway, rulings were not made on many other issues of contention. Friends' lawyers are examining the decision carefully to confirm my interpretation.

The pro-expressway forces are telling the federal government not to appeal the decision. They are obviously worried. We should make sure the federal government hears our voice.

We also need to tell everyone we know the truth about the situation, and squash the revived claims that the expressway is a "done deal".

IF THERE IS NO APPEAL

Even if there is no appeal of the court decision, the expressway is far from certain because of the extreme financial crisis facing Hamilton City Council. The draft budget was hastily ordered re-written last week to include the expressway, but it still leaves no doubt that senior staff believe it is a big unaffordable mistake.

Addressing the expressway specifically they warn: "Given the City's extensive infrastructure requirements, issuing an additional $61.5 million in external debt for one project is cause for concern for our credit rating agencies." The interest on this new debt pushes the total hit on taxpayers over $100 million in this decade alone, and that doesn't count the operation and maintenance costs. At the same time, the draft budget says there is no money for any of the following: St. Joseph's Hospital, the Hamilton public hospital system, the regional Cancer Centre, the Mountain Police Station, the four-pad arena and $50 million in additional proposed projects -- everything from fixing the elevators at City Hall and replacing failed roofs on City buildings, to even finding $15,000 for bicycle lanes or $10,000 for planting trees in parks.

We'll provide more details in the next newsletter. In the meantime, we are still urging you to participate in the valley cleanup on Saturday, May 5th (9 to noon). Meet in the parking lot on Mud Street, at Rosedale Arena, Red Hill Bowl or Hillcrest School.


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